Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Melting Point
The melting point is the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid at atmospheric pressure. It is a critical physical property that indicates the phase transition of a substance. For example, mercury melts at -38.87 °C, meaning it transitions from solid to liquid at this temperature.
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Temperature Conversion
Temperature conversion involves changing a temperature value from one scale to another, such as Celsius to Fahrenheit. The formula for converting Celsius to Fahrenheit is F = (C × 9/5) + 32. Understanding this conversion is essential for accurately interpreting temperature data across different measurement systems.
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States of Matter
States of matter refer to the distinct forms that different phases of matter take on. The most common states are solid, liquid, and gas. The transition between these states, such as melting from solid to liquid, is influenced by temperature and pressure, which is crucial for understanding the behavior of elements like mercury and bromine near room temperature.
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