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Ch.1 - Chemical Tools: Experimentation & Measurement
Chapter 1, Problem 56

Suppose that your oven is calibrated in degrees Fahrenheit but a recipe calls for you to bake at 175 °C. What oven set-ting should you use?

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Identify the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit: \( F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32 \).
Substitute the given Celsius temperature (175 °C) into the formula: \( F = \frac{9}{5} \times 175 + 32 \).
Calculate the product of \( \frac{9}{5} \times 175 \).
Add 32 to the result from the previous step to find the temperature in Fahrenheit.
Set your oven to the calculated Fahrenheit temperature.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Temperature Conversion

Understanding how to convert temperatures between Celsius and Fahrenheit is essential for this question. The formula for conversion is °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32. This allows you to translate the temperature required by the recipe into the scale used by your oven.
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Temperature Conversion Example

Celsius and Fahrenheit Scales

Celsius and Fahrenheit are two different temperature scales. Celsius is based on the freezing and boiling points of water (0 °C and 100 °C), while Fahrenheit is based on a different set of reference points (32 °F and 212 °F). Knowing the characteristics of these scales helps in understanding the significance of the temperature values.
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Oven Calibration

Oven calibration refers to the accuracy of the temperature settings on an oven. If an oven is not calibrated correctly, the actual temperature may differ from the set temperature, affecting cooking results. It's important to ensure that the temperature you set corresponds accurately to the recipe's requirements for successful baking.
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Textbook Question

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