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Ch.7 - Periodic Properties of the Elements
Chapter 7, Problem 65c

Write balanced equations for the following reactions. c. sulfur trioxide with water

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Identify the reactants: sulfur trioxide (SO_3) and water (H_2O).
Determine the type of reaction: This is a synthesis reaction where two or more reactants combine to form a single product.
Predict the product: When sulfur trioxide reacts with water, it forms sulfuric acid (H_2SO_4).
Write the unbalanced chemical equation: SO_3 + H_2O \rightarrow H_2SO_4.
Check the balance of the equation: Ensure that the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides of the equation. In this case, the equation is already balanced.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Chemical Reactions

A chemical reaction involves the transformation of reactants into products through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. Understanding the types of reactions, such as synthesis, decomposition, and combustion, is essential for predicting the products and writing balanced equations.
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Balancing Chemical Equations

Balancing chemical equations ensures that the law of conservation of mass is upheld, meaning the number of atoms of each element must be the same on both sides of the equation. This process often involves adjusting coefficients in front of compounds to achieve balance without changing the actual compounds involved.
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Acid-Base Reactions

The reaction of sulfur trioxide (SO3) with water (H2O) is an example of an acid-base reaction, where SO3 acts as an acid, forming sulfuric acid (H2SO4). Recognizing the properties of acids and bases, as well as their reactions with water, is crucial for understanding the products formed in such reactions.
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