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Ch.1 - Introduction: Matter, Energy, and Measurement

Chapter 1, Problem 62d

(d) In March 1989, the Exxon Valdez ran aground and spilled 240,000 barrels of crude petroleum off the coast of Alaska. One barrel of petroleum is equal to 42 gal. How many liters of petroleum were spilled?

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Hi everyone here we have a question telling us that the oil tanker Tasman Spirit was carrying about 28,000 registered tons of crude oil When it ran aground at Clifton's beach in Karachi Pakistan on July 27, 2003. The ship spilled about 11,200 registered tons of crude oil into the Arabian Sea Converts his volume into m3. So we need to remember that one registered ton equals 100 B cubed and one m Equals 3.28 ft. Now that we have our conversion factors, we can put it into an equation. So we're going to start off with our 11, register tens And we're going to multiply that by 100 ft Cube Over one registered ton. And then we're going to multiply that by one m over 3.28 ft. And this whole thing is going to be cute and our registered tons are going to cancel out and our feet cubed are going to cancel out, leaving us with meters cubed And 31,000 equals 31, 739 meters cubed. And that is our final answer. Thank you for watching. Bye.
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Textbook Question

(c) If an automobile is able to travel 400 km on 47.3 L of gasoline, what is the gas mileage in miles per gallon?

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Textbook Question

(d) When the coffee is brewed according to directions, a pound of coffee beans yields 50 cups of coffee (4 cups = 1 qt). How many kg of coffee are required to produce 200 cups of coffee?

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Textbook Question

(a) If an electric car is capable of going 225 km on a single charge, how many charges will it need to travel from Seattle, Washington, to San Diego, California, a distance of 1257 mi, assuming that the trip begins with a full charge?

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Open Question

The density of tungsten metal is 19.35 g/cm3.

a. What is the density of tungsten in pounds per cubic foot?

b. A rectangular block of tungsten has a length of 4.00 cm, a width of 2.00 cm, and a height of 1.50 cm. Using the correct number of significant figures, what is the mass of the block in kg?

Textbook Question

Gold can be hammered into extremely thin sheets called gold leaf. An architect wants to cover a 100 ft x 82 ft ceiling with gold leaf that is five-millionths of an inch thick. The density of gold is 19.32 g/cm3. If gold costs $1768 per troy ounce (1 troy ounce = 31.10348 g), how much will it cost the architect to buy the necessary gold?

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Textbook Question

A copper refinery produces a copper ingot weighing 150 lb. If the copper is drawn into wire whose diameter is 7.50 mm, how many feet of copper can be obtained from the ingot? The density of copper is 8.94 g/cm3. (Assume that the wire is a cylinder whose volume 𝑉=πœ‹π‘Ÿ2β„Ž, where r is its radius and h is its height or length.)

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