(b) What pressure, in atmospheres, is exerted on the body of a diver if she is 10 m below the surface of the water when the atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa? Assume that the density of the water is 1.00 5 1.00 3 103 kg/m3. The gravitational constant is 9.81 m/s2, and 1 Pa 5 1 kg/ms2
Ch.10 - Gases
Chapter 10, Problem 19d
The highest barometric pressure ever recorded was 823.7 torr at Agata in Siberia, Russia on December 31, 1968. Convert this pressure to (d) bars.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Barometric Pressure
Barometric pressure is the pressure exerted by the weight of the atmosphere at a given point. It is commonly measured in units such as torr, pascals, or bars. Understanding barometric pressure is essential for meteorology and various scientific applications, as it influences weather patterns and altitude measurements.
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Unit Conversion
Unit conversion is the process of converting a quantity expressed in one set of units to another. In this case, converting torr to bars requires knowledge of the relationship between these units. Specifically, 1 bar is equivalent to 750.062 torr, which is crucial for accurate pressure calculations.
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Conversion Factors
Pressure Units
Pressure is a measure of force applied per unit area and can be expressed in various units, including torr, bars, and pascals. Each unit has its own context of use; for example, bars are often used in meteorology and engineering. Familiarity with these units and their conversions is vital for solving problems related to pressure.
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
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Textbook Question
(a) The compound 1-iodododecane is a nonvolatile liquid with a density of 1.20 g>mL. The density of mercury is 13.6 g>mL. What do you predict for the height of a barometer column based on 1-iodododecane, when the atmospheric pressure is 749 torr?
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Textbook Question
The highest barometric pressure ever recorded was 823.7 torr at Agata in Siberia, Russia on December 31, 1968. Convert this pressure to (c) pascals.
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Textbook Question
The highest barometric pressure ever recorded was 823.7 torr at Agata in Siberia, Russia on December 31, 1968. Convert this pressure to (e) psi.
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Textbook Question
Perform the following conversions: (b) 0.685 bar to kilopascals
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Textbook Question
Perform the following conversions: (d) 1.323 * 105 Pa to atmospheres
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