Make the following conversions: (c) 294 °C to K

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Identify the formula to convert Celsius to Kelvin. The formula is: \( K = \degree C + 273.15 \)

Substitute the given Celsius temperature into the formula. In this case, \( \degree C = 294 \)

Add 273.15 to the Celsius value. Perform the calculation: \( 294 + 273.15 \)

The result from the calculation will give you the temperature in Kelvin.

Ensure the units are correctly stated as Kelvin (K).

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Temperature Scales

Temperature can be measured in different scales, primarily Celsius (C), Kelvin (K), and Fahrenheit (F). The Celsius scale is based on the freezing and boiling points of water, while the Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale starting at absolute zero, where all molecular motion ceases. Understanding these scales is crucial for converting temperatures accurately.

Conversion Formula

To convert Celsius to Kelvin, the formula used is K = C + 273.15. This formula accounts for the difference in the starting points of the two scales, where 0 K is equivalent to -273.15 C. Mastery of this conversion is essential for solving problems involving temperature changes in scientific contexts.

Absolute Zero

Absolute zero is the theoretical temperature at which a system's entropy reaches its minimum value, and it is defined as 0 K or -273.15 C. At this temperature, particles have minimal thermal motion. Recognizing the significance of absolute zero helps in understanding the behavior of gases and the principles of thermodynamics.

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