In the following drawings, red spheres represent cations, and blue spheres represent anions. Match the drawings (a)–(d) with the following ionic compounds: (i) Ca3(PO4) (ii) Li2CO32 (iii) FeCl2 (a) (iv) MgSO4 (a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

Question

In the following drawings, red spheres represent cations, and blue spheres represent anions. Match the drawings (a)–(d) with the following ionic compounds: (i) Ca3(PO4) (ii) Li2CO32 (iii) FeCl2 (a) (iv) MgSO4 (a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

Ionic compound representations with red cations and blue anions for matching exercise.

(b)

Another set of ionic compound representations with red cations and blue anions for matching exercise.

(c)

(d)

Accepted Answer

Hello. Everyone in this video, we're giving four different illustrations and they represent ionic compounds. We're trying to match up each listed compound with the different illustrations that are provided in the problem so we can just look at the camera into an ion ratio. So we can see from the first compound here consists of R B A two plus for the cannon and then C R. 042 minus as are probably atomic an ion. We can see then that this is going to be a 1 to 1 ratio. And this is of course for gardens two and ions. So that's the ratio that we're putting it as right for our second one here, this compound consists of our MG two plus and A S. 043 minus um and ions. So we have three atoms of magnesium and then two of our poly atomic an ion. So that's going to be our ratio for the third compound here we have course K plus and S. +042 minus. So this gives us the ratio of two cannons for everyone. An ion. Lastly for the fourth listed compound, we of course have our copper two plus and B. R minus. So we see we have one cat on for every two and ions. Okay so now looking at the pictures, we'll start with illustration A here. So again we have our pink spheres being an ions and the green spheres being our head ions. So then we can see just from illustration A alone that we have a ratio of 1 to 2. So one and two is going to be our fourth i on a compound there. So that's automatically what we'll match it up to be. So we'll have a with our fourth compound here. So that's going to be our answer for the first one. The second one here again we'll look at just the illustration itself. So we have two rows of our green spheres which is cat ions and then we have one row of R. And ions. So pink spheres. So this ratio is going to be two cantons for everyone. And on the options here of now one and three since we eliminated the 4th 12 to 1 ratio would be the third one here. So that's going to be K two S. 04. Now scrolling down here we just have two more illustrations to work with. So again we're counting the ratios. So here from the illustration box see we have three cut lines for every two animations what matches with. Now ratio is going to be our second option Which is m. g. three A. S. 042. So that's what illustration C. Represents. And lastly for illustration de we have three rows of our pink spheres and then three rows of our green spheres. So then we have a equal amount of 3 to 3 or we simplified to 1 to 1 ratio. So taking a look at the different options that we listed, it's going to match with um the first compound which is B. a c r 04, so that's going to be my final answer for this problem.

In the following drawings, red spheres represent cations, and blue spheres represent anions. Match the drawings (a)–(d) with the following ionic compounds: (i) Ca3(PO4) (ii) Li2CO32 (iii) FeCl2 (a) (iv) MgSO4 (a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

Verified Solution

Key Concepts

Ionic Compounds

Chemical Formula Representation

Lattice Structure

In the following drawings, red spheres represent cations, and blue spheres represent anions. Match the drawings (a)–(d) with the following ionic compounds: (i) Ca3(PO4) (ii) Li2CO32 (iii) FeCl2 (a) (iv) MgSO4 (a) (b) (c) (d)

Verified Solution

Key Concepts

Ionic Compounds

Chemical Formula Representation

Lattice Structure

In the following drawings, red spheres represent cations, and blue spheres represent anions. Match the drawings (a)–(d) with the following ionic compounds: (i) Ca3(PO4) (ii) Li2CO32 (iii) FeCl2 (a) (iv) MgSO4 (a)
(b)
(c)
(d)