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Ch. R - Review of Basic Concepts
Chapter 1, Problem 3

Match the rational exponent expression in Column I with the equivalent radical expression in Column II. Assume that x is not 0. (d) ( 3x )^-1/3

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Rational Exponents

Rational exponents are exponents that can be expressed as a fraction, where the numerator indicates the power and the denominator indicates the root. For example, an exponent of -1/3 means to take the cube root of the base and then take the reciprocal. Understanding how to manipulate rational exponents is crucial for converting them into radical expressions.
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Radical Expressions

Radical expressions involve roots, such as square roots or cube roots, and are represented using the radical symbol (√). The expression (3x)^(1/3) corresponds to the cube root of (3x). Recognizing how to translate between radical and exponent forms is essential for solving problems involving these expressions.
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Reciprocal of a Number

The reciprocal of a number is defined as 1 divided by that number. In the context of exponents, a negative exponent indicates that we take the reciprocal of the base raised to the positive exponent. For instance, (3x)^(-1/3) translates to 1/(3x)^(1/3), which is a key step in simplifying expressions with negative rational exponents.
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