Skip to main content
Ch. 1 - Equations and Inequalities
Lial - College Algebra 13th Edition
Lial13th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136881063Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 2, Problem 38

Determine whether each equation is an identity, a conditional equation, or a contradiction. Give the solution set. -0.6(x-5)+0.8(x-6) = 0.2x - 1.8

Verified step by step guidance
1
First, distribute the constants on the left side of the equation to remove the parentheses: apply the distributive property to both terms, so calculate \(-0.6(x - 5)\) and \$0.8(x - 6)$ separately.
After distributing, combine like terms on the left side to simplify the expression into the form \(ax + b\).
Rewrite the equation with the simplified left side and the right side as given: \(ax + b = 0.2x - 1.8\).
Next, get all variable terms on one side and constant terms on the other side by subtracting \$0.2x$ from both sides and adding or subtracting constants accordingly.
Finally, analyze the resulting equation: if the variable terms cancel out and you get a true statement (like \(c = c\)), it's an identity; if you get a false statement (like \(c = d\) where \(c \neq d\)), it's a contradiction; otherwise, solve for \(x\) to find the solution set for a conditional equation.

Verified video answer for a similar problem:

This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
Video duration:
3m
Was this helpful?

Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Types of Equations: Identity, Conditional, and Contradiction

An identity is an equation true for all values of the variable, a conditional equation is true for specific values, and a contradiction has no solution. Recognizing these types helps determine the nature of the solution set.
Recommended video:
06:00
Categorizing Linear Equations

Solving Linear Equations

Solving linear equations involves simplifying expressions, combining like terms, and isolating the variable. This process helps find the values that satisfy the equation or determine if no or all values work.
Recommended video:
04:02
Solving Linear Equations with Fractions

Solution Set of an Equation

The solution set is the collection of all values that make the equation true. It can be a single value, multiple values, all real numbers, or empty, depending on the equation's type.
Recommended video:
06:00
Categorizing Linear Equations