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Multiple Choice
Find the standard form of the equation for an ellipse with the following conditions. Foci = (−5,0),(5,0) Vertices = (−8,0),(8,0)
A
64x2+25y2=1
B
25x2+64y2=1
C
8x2+5y2=1
D
64x2+39y2=1
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1
Identify the center of the ellipse. Since the foci are at (-5, 0) and (5, 0), and the vertices are at (-8, 0) and (8, 0), the center is at the midpoint of the vertices, which is (0, 0).
Determine the orientation of the ellipse. The foci and vertices are along the x-axis, indicating that the major axis is horizontal.
Calculate the distance from the center to a vertex, which is the semi-major axis 'a'. The distance from (0, 0) to (8, 0) is 8, so a = 8.
Calculate the distance from the center to a focus, which is 'c'. The distance from (0, 0) to (5, 0) is 5, so c = 5.
Use the relationship c^2 = a^2 - b^2 to find the semi-minor axis 'b'. Substitute a = 8 and c = 5 into the equation: 5^2 = 8^2 - b^2, which simplifies to b^2 = 64 - 25. Solve for b^2 to find the value needed for the standard form equation.