Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Rational Equations
Rational equations are equations that involve fractions with polynomials in the numerator and denominator. To solve these equations, one typically finds a common denominator to eliminate the fractions, allowing for easier manipulation and simplification. Understanding how to work with rational expressions is crucial for solving equations like the one presented.
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Cross Multiplication
Cross multiplication is a technique used to solve equations involving two fractions set equal to each other. By multiplying the numerator of one fraction by the denominator of the other, we can create a simpler equation without fractions. This method is particularly useful in rational equations, as it helps to eliminate the denominators and simplify the solving process.
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Extraneous Solutions
Extraneous solutions are solutions that emerge from the algebraic manipulation of an equation but do not satisfy the original equation. When solving rational equations, it is essential to check each potential solution in the original equation to ensure it is valid, as some manipulations can introduce solutions that are not applicable due to restrictions in the original problem.
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