Express the distance between the given numbers using absolute value. Then find the distance by evaluating the absolute value expression. 2 and 17
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Identify the two numbers given: 2 and 17.
Recall that the distance between two numbers \(a\) and \(b\) on the number line can be expressed as the absolute value of their difference: \(\left| a - b \right|\).
Write the distance between 2 and 17 as \(\left| 2 - 17 \right|\) or equivalently \(\left| 17 - 2 \right|\).
Evaluate the expression inside the absolute value: calculate \(2 - 17\) or \(17 - 2\).
Find the absolute value of the result from the previous step to get the distance between the two numbers.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Absolute Value
Absolute value represents the distance of a number from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. It is always non-negative and is denoted by vertical bars, e.g., |x|. For example, |−3| = 3 and |3| = 3.
The distance between two numbers on the number line is the absolute value of their difference. This ensures the distance is always positive or zero, calculated as |a − b|, where a and b are the given numbers.
To find the distance, substitute the numbers into the absolute value expression and simplify. For example, the distance between 2 and 17 is |2 − 17| = |−15| = 15, which gives the numerical distance.