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Ch. 9 Muscles and Muscle Tissue
Chapter 8, Problem 2

A fascicle is a a. muscle, b. bundle of muscle fibers enclosed by a connective tissue sheath, c. bundle of myofibrils, d. group of myofilaments.

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1
Step 1: Understand the structure of a muscle. Muscles are composed of multiple layers of organization, starting from the smallest unit to the largest.
Step 2: Recognize that myofilaments are the smallest structural units, which group together to form myofibrils.
Step 3: Know that myofibrils are organized into muscle fibers (muscle cells), which are the basic cellular units of a muscle.
Step 4: Learn that a fascicle is a bundle of these muscle fibers, and it is surrounded by a connective tissue sheath called the perimysium.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the option that describes a fascicle as a bundle of muscle fibers enclosed by a connective tissue sheath.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Fascicle

A fascicle is a structural unit within skeletal muscle, consisting of a bundle of muscle fibers (myofibers) that are grouped together and surrounded by a connective tissue sheath called the perimysium. This organization allows for efficient force generation and coordination during muscle contraction.
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Fascicle Arrangements

Muscle Fibers

Muscle fibers, or myofibers, are the individual cells that make up skeletal muscle. They are long, cylindrical cells that contain multiple nuclei and are responsible for muscle contraction. Each muscle fiber is composed of myofibrils, which are further made up of myofilaments, the proteins that facilitate contraction.
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The Muscle Fiber

Connective Tissue Sheath

The connective tissue sheath surrounding a fascicle is known as the perimysium. This layer not only provides structural support and protection to the muscle fibers but also contains blood vessels and nerves that supply the muscle, playing a crucial role in muscle function and health.
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Connective Tissue Proper: Dense Connective Tissue Example 3
Related Practice
Textbook Question
Use the key to classify each of the following described tissue types into one of the four major tissue categories. Key: connective tissue epithelium muscle nervous tissue  _________    (1) Tissue type composed largely of nonliving extracellular matrix; important in protection and support  _________    (2) The tissue immediately responsible for body movement  _________    (3) The tissue that enables us to be aware of the external environment and to react to it  _________    (4) The tissue that lines body cavities and covers surfaces
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Textbook Question
The connective tissue covering that encloses the sarcolemma of an individual muscle fiber is called the a. epimysium, b. perimysium, c. endomysium, d. periosteum.
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Textbook Question
Thick and thin myofilaments have different compositions. For each descriptive phrase, indicate whether the filament is, a. thick or b. thin.  _____ (1) contains actin  _____ (2) contains ATPases  _____ (3) attaches to the Z disc  _____ (4) contains myosin  _____ (5) contains troponin  _____ (6) does not lie in the I band
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Textbook Question
The function of the T tubules in muscle contraction is to a. make and store glycogen, b. release Ca²⁺ into the cell interior and then pick it up again, c. transmit the action potential deep into the muscle cells, d. form proteins.
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Textbook Question
The sites where the motor nerve impulse is transmitted from the nerve endings to the skeletal muscle cell membranes are the a. neuromuscular junctions, b. sarcomeres, c. myofilaments, d. Z discs.
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