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Ch. 3 The Cell

Chapter 3, Problem 3.19a

Mark the following statements about the cell cycle as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.


a. During the S phase of the cell cycle, the cell stalls until conditions for division are more favorable

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Hi everyone. Let's take a look at this practice problem together. Which of the following does not happen during the S phase of the cell cycle. The answer options are a checkpoint control B formation of the cell plate C DNA replication and D sister chromatid formation. So recall that S phase occurs during interphase and SS phase specifically is the phase of DNA replication and DNA synthesis during esa's DNA is doubled in order to prepare for cell division. So that means that option C is not the correct answer. DNA replication does occur during S phase. Option D is also not the correct answer. Sister chromatid formation occurs in order to prepare for cell division. Now option A checkpoint control. This also occurs during S phase DNA replication must be accurate. So if there are any errors made during replication, the cell can halt the cell cycle until the errors are corrected. So option A does occur during S phase and can be eliminated. That means that the correct answer is formation of the cell plate. This occurs specifically in plant cells and it happens during cytokinesis to divide the cytoplasm to make the two daughter cells. So the correct answer is option B formation of the cell plate. All right, everyone. I hope you found this helpful and I'll see you soon for the next practice problem.
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Number the following steps of protein synthesis in the order in which they occur, starting with 1 and ending with 9.


a._____The stop codon is reached, and the polypeptide is released.          

b. _____The small ribosomal subunit finds the start codon, and the large ribosomal subunit joins.          

c. _____The end of the gene is reached, and the pre-mRNA is released and then edited.          

d. _____The transcription factor binds the promoter.          

e. _____The protein is folded and modified to become functional.          

f. _____ RNA polymerase builds the mRNA transcript.          

g. _____mRNA and initiator tRNA bind the small ribosomal subunit.          

h. _____ New tRNAs are brought into the A site successively, and the peptide chain of the tRNA in the P site is joined to the amino acid of the tRNA in the A site.

i. ______mRNA exits the nucleus via a nuclear pore.

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Textbook Question

Which of the following is not a phase of mitosis?


a. Interphase

b. Prophase

c. Anaphase

d. Metaphase

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Textbook Question

Why is regulation of the cell cycle necessary?

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Textbook Question

Mark the following statements about the cell cycle as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.


b. During metaphase, the sister chromatids are pulled apart and the chromosomes move to the opposite poles of the cell.

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Textbook Question

Mark the following statements about the cell cycle as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.


c. The main enzyme that builds the new DNA strands during DNA synthesis is RNA synthetase.

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Textbook Question

Mark the following statements about the cell cycle as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.


d. The first three stages of the cell cycle are collectively called interphase.

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