Which of the following structures receive information from other neurons?

• A. Dendrites
• B. Nodes of Ranvier
• C. Axons
• D. Myelin sheaths

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the basic structure of a neuron, which includes the cell body (soma), dendrites, and axon.
2. Recognize that dendrites are tree-like extensions at the beginning of a neuron that help increase the surface area of the cell body.
3. Learn that dendrites receive chemical signals from the synaptic cleft, which are then converted into electrical signals.
4. Differentiate between the roles of dendrites and axons: dendrites receive information, while axons transmit information away from the neuron.
5. Identify that nodes of Ranvier and myelin sheaths are involved in the transmission of electrical signals along the axon, not in receiving information.