Fluid Mechanics, 2nd edition

Published by Pearson (January 19, 2017) © 2018

  • Russell C. Hibbeler
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For Fluid Mechanics courses found in Civil and Environmental, General Engineering, and Engineering Technology and Industrial Management departments.

Fluid Mechanics is intended to provide a comprehensive guide to a full understanding of the theory and many applications of fluid mechanics. The text features many of the hallmark pedagogical aids unique to Hibbeler texts, including its student-friendly clear organization. The text supports the development of student problem-solving skills through a large variety of problems, representing a broad range of engineering disciplines that stress practical, realistic situations encountered in professional practice, and provide varying levels of difficulty. The text offers flexibility in that basic principles are covered in chapters 1-6, and the remaining chapters can to be covered in any sequence without the loss of continuity.

Updates to the 2nd Edition result from comments and suggestions from colleagues, reviewers in the teaching profession, and many of the author’s students, and include expanded topic coverage and new Example and Fundamental Problems intended to further students’ understanding of the theory and its applications.

Also available with Mastering Engineering

Mastering™ Engineering is an online homework, tutorial, and assessment program designed to work with this text to engage students and improve results. Interactive, self-paced tutorials provide individualized coaching to help students stay on track. With a wide range of activities available, students can actively learn, understand, and retain even the most difficult concepts. The text and Mastering Engineering work together to guide students through engineering concepts with a multi-step approach to problems.

Table of Contents

  1. Fundamental Concepts
    • 1-1. Introduction
    • 1-2. Characteristics of Matter
    • 1-3. Systems of Units
    • 1-4. Calculations
    • 1-5. Problem Solving
    • 1-6. Basic Fluid Properties
    • 1-7. Viscosity
    • 1-8 Viscosity Measurement
    • 1-9. Vapor Pressure
    • 1-10. Surface Tension and Capillarity
  2. Fluid Statics
    • 2-1. Pressure
    • 2-2. Absolute and Gage Pressure
    • 2-3. Static Pressure Variation
    • 2-4. Pressure Variation for Incompressible
    • 2-5. Pressure Variation for Compressible Fluids
    • 2-6. Measurement of Static Pressure
    • 2-7. Hydrostatic Forces on Plane Surfaces
    • 2-8. Hydrostatic Forces on an Incline Plane or Curved Surface Determined by Projection
    • 2-9. Buoyancy
    • 2-10. Stability
    • 2-11. Constant Accelerated Translation of a Liquid
    • 2-12. Steady Rotation of a Liquid.
  3. Kinematics of Fluid Motion
    • 3-1. Types of Flow Description
    • 3-2. Types of Fluid Flow
    • 3-3. Graphical Descriptions of Fluid Flow
    • 3-4. Fluid Acceleration
    • 3-5 Streamline Coordinates
    • 3-6. The Reynolds Transport Theorem
  4. Conservation of Mass
    • 4-1. Rate of Flow and Average Velocity
    • 4-2. Continuity Equation
  5. Energy of Moving Fluids
    • 5-1. Euler’s Equations of Motion
    • 5-2. The Bernoulli Equation
    • 5-3. Applications of Bernoulli’s Equation
    • 5-4.Energy and the Hydraulic Gradient.
    • 5-5. The Energy Equation
  6. Fluid Momentum
    • 6-1. The Linear Momentum Equation
    • 6-2. The Angular Momentum Equation
    • 6-3. Propellers
    • 6-4. Applications for Control Volumes Having Rectilinear Accelerated Motion
    • 6-5. Turbojets
    • 6-6. Rockets
  7. Differential Fluid Flow
    • 7-1. Differential Analysis
    • 7-2. Kinematics of Differential Fluid Elements
    • 7-3. Circulation and Vorticity
    • 7-4. Conservation of Mass
    • 7-5. Equations of Motion of a Fluid Particle
    • 7-6. The Euler and Bernoulli Equations
    • 7-7. The Stream Function
    • 7-8. The Potential Function
    • 7-9. Basic Two-Dimensional Flows
    • 7-10. Superposition of Flows
    • 7-11. The Navier-Stokes Equations
    • 7-12. Computational Fluid Dyanmics
  8. Dimensional Analysis and Similitude
    • 8-1. Dimensional Analysis
    • 8-2. Important Dimensionless Numbers
    • 8-3. The Buckingham Pi Theorem
    • 8-4. Similitude
  9. Viscous Flow Within Enclosed Surfaces
    • 9-1. Steady Laminar Flow between Parallel Plates
    • 9-2. Navier-Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow Between Parallel Plates
    • 9-3. Steady Laminar Flow Within A Smooth Pipe
    • 9-3. Laminar and Turbulent Shear Stress Within a Smooth Pipe
    • 9-4. Navier-Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow Within a Smooth Pipe
    • 9-5. The Reynolds Number
    • 9-6. Laminar and Turbulent Shear Stress Within a Smooth Pipe
    • 9-7. Fully Developed Flow From an Entrance
    • 9-8. Turbulent Flow Within a Smooth Pipe
  10. Analysis and Design for Pipe Flow
    • 10-1. Resistance to Flow in Rough Pipes
    • 10-2. Losses Occurring From Pipe Fittings And Transitions
    • 10-3. Single Pipeline Flow
    • 10-4. Pipe Systems
    • 10-5. Flow Measurement
  11. Viscous Flow Over External Surfaces
    • 11-1 The Concept of the Boundary Layer
    • 11-2. Laminar Boundary Layers
    • 11-3 The Momentum Integral Equation
    • 11-4 Turbulent Boundary Layers
    • 11-5. Laminar and Turbulent Boundary Layers
    • 11-6. Drag and Lift
    • 11-7. Pressure Gradient Effects
    • 11-8. The Drag Coefficient
    • 11-9. Methods for Reducing Drag
    • 11-10. Lift and Drag on an Airfoil
  12. Turbomachinery
    • 12-1. Types of Turbomachines
    • 12-2. Axial-Flow Pumps
    • 12-3. Ideal Performance for Axial-Flow Pumps
    • 12-4. Radial-Flow Pumps
    • 12-5. Turbines
    • 12-6. Pump Performance
    • 12-7. Cavitation and Net Positive Suction Head
    • 12-8. Pump Selection Related to the Flow System
    • 12-9.Turbomachine Similitude
  13. Open Channel Flow
    • 13-1. Types of Flow in Open Channels
    • 13-2. Wave Celerity
    • 13-3. Specific Energy
    • 13-4. Open Channel Flow Over a Rise
    • 13-5. Open Channel Flow Through a Sluice Gate
    • 13-6. Steady Uniform Channel Flow
    • 13-7. Gradual Flow With Varying Depth
    • 13-8. The Hydraulic Jump
    • 13-9. Weirs
  14. Compressible Flow
    • 14-1. Thermodynamic Concepts
    • 14-2. Wave Propagation Through a Compressible Fluid
    • 14-3. Types of Compressible Flow
    • 14-4. Isentropic Stagnation Properties
    • 14-5. Isentropic Flow Through a Variable Area
    • 14-6. Isentropic Flow Through Converging and Diverging Nozzles
    • 14-7. Normal Shock Waves
    • 14-8. Shock Waves in Nozzles
    • 14-9. Oblique Shocks
    • 14-10. Compression and Expansion Waves
    • 14-11. Compressible Flow Measurement

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