College Physics: A Strategic Approach, Global Edition, 4th edition

Published by Pearson (May 29, 2024) © 2024

  • Randall D Knight California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo
  • Brian Jones Colorado State University
  • Stuart Field Colorado State University
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For courses in algebra-based introductory physics.

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  • Full Version, All Chapters: Chs 1-30
  • Volume 1: Chs 1-16
  • Volume 2: Chs 17-30

PART I FORCE AND MOTION

  • OVERVIEW The Science of Physics
  1. Representing Motion
    • 1.1 Motion: A First Look
    • 1.2 Models and Modeling
    • 1.3 Position and Time: Putting Numbers on Nature
    • 1.4 Velocity
    • 1.5 A Sense of Scale: Significant Figures, Scientific Notation, and Units
    • 1.6 Vectors and Motion: A First Look
    • 1.7 Where Do We Go from Here?
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Motion in One Dimension
    • 2.1 Describing Motion
    • 2.2 Uniform Motion
    • 2.3 Instantaneous Velocity
    • 2.4 Acceleration
    • 2.5 Motion with Constant Acceleration
    • 2.6 Solving One-Dimensional Motion Problems
    • 2.7 Free Fall
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Vectors and Motion in Two Dimensions
    • 3.1 Using Vectors
    • 3.2 Coordinate Systems and Vector Components
    • 3.3 Motion on a Ramp
    • 3.4 Motion in Two Dimensions
    • 3.5 Projectile Motion
    • 3.6 Projectile Motion: Solving Problems
    • 3.7 Circular Motion
    • 3.8 Relative Motion
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Forces and Newton's Laws of Motion
    • 4.1 Motion and Forces
    • 4.2 A Short Catalog of Forces
    • 4.3 Identifying Forces
    • 4.4 What Do Forces Do?
    • 4.5 Newton's Second Law
    • 4.6 Free-Body Diagrams
    • 4.7 Newton's Third Law
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Applying Newton's Laws
    • 5.1 Equilibrium
    • 5.2 Dynamics and Newton's Second Law
    • 5.3 Mass and Weight
    • 5.4 Normal Forces
    • 5.5 Friction
    • 5.6 Drag
    • 5.7 Interacting Objects
    • 5.8 Ropes and Pulleys
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Circular Motion, Orbits, and Gravity
    • 6.1 Uniform Circular Motion
    • 6.2 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
    • 6.3 Apparent Forces in Circular Motion
    • 6.4 Circular Orbits and Weightlessness
    • 6.5 Newton's Law of Gravity
    • 6.6 Gravity and Orbits
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Rotational Motion
    • 7.1 Describing Circular and Rotational Motion
    • 7.2 The Rotation of a Rigid Body
    • 7.3 Torque
    • 7.4 Gravitational Torque and the Center of Gravity
    • 7.5 Rotational Dynamics and Moment of Inertia
    • 7.6 Using Newton's Second Law for Rotation
    • 7.7 Rolling Motion
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Equilibrium and Elasticity
    • 8.1 Torque and Static Equilibrium
    • 8.2 Stability and Balance
    • 8.3 Springs and Hooke's Law
    • 8.4 Stretching and Compressing Materials
    • 8.5 Forces and Torques in the Body
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  • PART I SUMMARY Force and Motion
  • ONE STEP BEYOND Dark Matter and the Structure of the Universe
  • PART I PROBLEMS

PART II CONSERVATION LAWS

  • OVERVIEW Why Some Things Stay the Same
  1. Momentum
    • 9.1 Impulse
    • 9.2 Momentum and the Impulse-Momentum Theorem
    • 9.3 Solving Impulse and Momentum Problems
    • 9.4 Conservation of Momentum
    • 9.5 Inelastic Collisions
    • 9.6 Momentum and Collisions in Two Dimensions
    • 9.7 Angular Momentum
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Energy and Work
    • 10.1 The Basic Energy Model
    • 10.2 Work
    • 10.3 Kinetic Energy
    • 10.4 Potential Energy
    • 10.5 Thermal Energy
    • 10.6 Conservation of Energy
    • 10.7 Energy Diagrams
    • 10.8 Molecular Bonds and Chemical Energy
    • 10.9 Energy in Collisions
    • 10.10 Power
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Using Energy
    • 11.1 Transforming Energy
    • 11.2 Energy in the Body
    • 11.3 Temperature, Thermal Energy, and Heat
    • 11.4 The First Law of Thermodynamics
    • 11.5 Heat Engines
    • 11.6 Heat Pumps
    • 11.7 Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
    • 11.8 Systems, Energy, and Entropy
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  • PART II SUMMARY Conservation Laws
  • ONE STEP BEYOND Order Out of Chaos
  • PART II PROBLEMS

PART III PROPERTIES OF MATTER

  • OVERVIEW Beyond the Particle Model
  1. Thermal Properties of Matter
    • 12.1 The Atomic Model of Matter
    • 12.2 The Atomic Model of an Ideal Gas
    • 12.3 Ideal-Gas Processes
    • 12.4 Thermal Expansion
    • 12.5 Specific Heat and Heat of Transformation
    • 12.6 Calorimetry
    • 12.7 Specific Heats of Gases
    • 12.8 Heat Transfer
    • 12.9 Diffusion
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Fluids
    • 13.1 Fluids and Density
    • 13.2 Pressure
    • 13.3 Buoyancy
    • 13.4 Fluids in Motion
    • 13.5 Fluid Dynamics
    • 13.6 Viscosity and Poiseuille's Equation
    • 13.7 The Circulatory System
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  • PART III SUMMARY Properties of Matter
  • ONE STEP BEYOND Size and Life
  • PART III PROBLEMS

PART IV OSCILLATIONS AND WAVES

  • OVERVIEW Motion That Repeats Again and Again
  1. Oscillations
    • 14.1 Equilibrium and Oscillation
    • 14.2 Linear Restoring Forces and SHM
    • 14.3 Describing Simple Harmonic Motion
    • 14.4 Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
    • 14.5 Pendulum Motion
    • 14.6 Damped Oscillations
    • 14.7 Driven Oscillations and Resonance
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Traveling Waves and Sound
    • 15.1 The Wave Model
    • 15.2 Traveling Waves
    • 15.3 Graphical and Mathematical Descriptions of Waves
    • 15.4 Sound and Light Waves
    • 15.5 Energy and Intensity
    • 15.6 Loudness of Sound
    • 15.7 The Doppler Effect and Shock Waves
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Superposition and Standing Waves
    • 16.1 The Principle of Superposition
    • 16.2 Standing Waves
    • 16.3 Standing Waves on a String
    • 16.4 Standing Sound Waves
    • 16.5 Speech and Hearing
    • 16.6 The Interference of Waves from Two Sources
    • 16.7 Beats
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  • PART IV SUMMARY Oscillations and Waves
  • ONE STEP BEYOND Waves in the Earth and the Ocean
  • PART IV PROBLEMS

PART V OPTICS

  • OVERVIEW Light Is a Wave
  1. Wave Optics
    • 17.1 What Is Light?
    • 17.2 The Interference of Light
    • 17.3 The Diffraction Grating
    • 17.4 Thin-Film Interference
    • 17.5 Single-Slit Diffraction
    • 17.6 Circular-Aperture Diffraction
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Ray Optics
    • 18.1 The Ray Model of Light
    • 18.2 Reflection
    • 18.3 Refraction
    • 18.4 Image Formation by Refraction
    • 18.5 Thin Lenses: Ray Tracing
    • 18.6 Image Formation with Spherical Mirrors
    • 18.7 The Thin-Lens Equation
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Optical Instruments
    • 19.1 The Camera
    • 19.2 The Human Eye
    • 19.3 The Magnifier
    • 19.4 The Microscope
    • 19.5 The Telescope
    • 19.6 Color and Dispersion
    • 19.7 Resolution of Optical Instruments
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  • PART V SUMMARY Optics
  • ONE STEP BEYOND Scanning Confocal Microscopy
  • PART V PROBLEMS

PART VI ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM

  • OVERVIEW Charges, Currents, and Fields
  1. Electric Fields and Forces
    • 20.1 Charges and Forces
    • 20.2 Charges, Atoms, and Molecules
    • 20.3 Coulomb's Law
    • 20.4 The Concept of the Electric Field
    • 20.5 The Electric Field from Arrangements of Charges
    • 20.6 Conductors and Electric Fields
    • 20.7 Forces and Torques in Electric Fields
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Electric Potential
    • 21.1 Electric Potential Energy and Electric Potential
    • 21.2 Sources of Electric Potential
    • 21.3 Electric Potential and Conservation of Energy
    • 21.4 Calculating the Electric Potential
    • 21.5 Connecting Potential and Field
    • 21.6 The Electrocardiogram
    • 21.7 Capacitance and Capacitors
    • 21.8 Energy and Capacitors
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Current and Resistance
    • 22.1 A Model of Current
    • 22.2 Defining and Describing Current
    • 22.3 Batteries and emf
    • 22.4 Connecting Potential and Current
    • 22.5 Ohm's Law and Resistor Circuits
    • 22.6 Energy and Power
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Circuits
    • 23.1 Circuit Elements and Diagrams
    • 23.2 Kirchhoff's Laws
    • 23.3 Series and Parallel Circuits
    • 23.4 Measuring Voltage and Current
    • 23.5 More Complex Circuits
    • 23.6 Capacitors in Parallel and Series
    • 23.7 RC Circuits
    • 23.8 Electricity in the Nervous System
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Magnetic Fields and Forces
    • 24.1 Magnetism
    • 24.2 The Magnetic Field
    • 24.3 Electric Currents Also Create Magnetic Fields
    • 24.4 Calculating the Magnetic Field Due to a Current
    • 24.5 Magnetic Fields Exert Forces on Moving Charges
    • 24.6 Magnetic Fields Exert Forces on Currents
    • 24.7 Magnetic Fields Exert Torques on Dipoles
    • 24.8 Magnets and Magnetic Materials
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. EM Induction and EM Waves
    • 25.1 Induced Currents
    • 25.2 Motional emf
    • 25.3 Magnetic Flux and Lenz's Law
    • 25.4 Faraday's Law
    • 25.5 Electromagnetic Waves
    • 25.6 The Photon Model of Electromagnetic Waves
    • 25.7 The Electromagnetic Spectrum
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. AC Electricity
    • 26.1 Alternating Current
    • 26.2 AC Electricity and Transformers
    • 26.3 Household Electricity
    • 26.4 Biological Effects and Electrical Safety
    • 26.5 Capacitor Circuits
    • 26.6 Inductors and Inductor Circuits
    • 26.7 Oscillation Circuits
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  • PART VI SUMMARY Electricity and Magnetism
  • ONE STEP BEYOND The Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming
  • PART VI PROBLEMS

PART VII MODERN PHYSICS

  • OVERVIEW New Ways of Looking at the World
  1. Relativity
    • 27.1 Relativity: What's It All About?
    • 27.2 Galilean Relativity
    • 27.3 Einstein's Principle of Relativity
    • 27.4 Events and Measurements
    • 27.5 The Relativity of Simultaneity
    • 27.6 Time Dilation
    • 27.7 Length Contraction
    • 27.8 Velocities of Objects in Special Relativity
    • 27.9 Relativistic Momentum
    • 27.10 Relativistic Energy
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Quantum Physics
    • 28.1 X Rays and X-Ray Diffraction
    • 28.2 The Photoelectric Effect
    • 28.3 Photons
    • 28.4 Matter Waves
    • 28.5 Energy Is Quantized
    • 28.6 Energy Levels and Quantum Jumps
    • 28.7 The Uncertainty Principle
    • 28.8 Applications and Implications of Quantum Theory
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Atoms and Molecules
    • 29.1 Spectroscopy
    • 29.2 Atoms
    • 29.3 Bohr's Model of Atomic Quantization
    • 29.4 The Bohr Hydrogen Atom
    • 29.5 The Quantum-Mechanical Hydrogen Atom
    • 29.6 Multi-electron Atoms
    • 29.7 Excited States and Spectra
    • 29.8 Molecules
    • 29.9 Stimulated Emission and Lasers
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  1. Nuclear Physics
    • 30.1 Nuclear Structure
    • 30.2 Nuclear Stability
    • 30.3 Forces and Energy in the Nucleus
    • 30.4 Radiation and Radioactivity
    • 30.5 Nuclear Decay and Half-Lives
    • 30.6 Medical Applications of Nuclear Physics
    • 30.7 The Ultimate Building Blocks of Matter
    • SUMMARY
    • QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
  • PART VII SUMMARY MODERN PHYSICS
  • ONE STEP BEYOND The Physics of Very Cold Atoms
  • PART VII PROBLEMS

APPENDICES

  1. Mathematics Review
  2. Periodic Table of Elements
  3. Atomic and Nuclear Data

Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems

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