Contents
Preface xvii
Chapter 1 Introduction Â
1.1 Â A Historical Perspective Â
1.2 Â A Current Global Issue Â
1.3 Â A Look to the Future Â
References Â
Chapter 2 Water Resources Planning and Management Â
2.1 Â Environmental Regulation and Protection Â
2.2 Â Security of Water Resources Systems Â
2.3 Â Watershed Management Â
2.4 Â Integrated Watershed Management Â
2.5 Â Role of Geographic Information Systems Â
2.6 Â Conclusions Â
Problems
References Â
Chapter 3 The Hydrologic Cycle and Natural Water Sources Â
3.1 Â The Hydrologic Cycle Â
The Water Budget Â
3.2 Â Mathematics of Hydrology Â
3.3 Â Water Quality Â
3.4 Â Soil Moisture Â
Groundwater Â
3.5 Â An Introduction to Groundwater Quantity and Quality Â
3.6 Â The Subsurface Distribution of Water Â
3.7 Â Aquifers Â
3.8 Â Safe Yield of an Aquifer Â
3.9 Â Groundwater Flow Â
3.10 Â Â Hydraulics of Wells Â
3.11 Â Â Boundary Effects Â
3.12 Â Â Regional Groundwater Systems Â
3.13 Â Â Salt Water Intrusion Â
3.14 Â Â Groundwater Recharge Â
3.15 Â Â Concurrent Development of Groundwater and Surface Water Sources Â
Surface Water Â
3.16 Â Â An Introduction to Surface Water Quantity and Quality Â
3.17 Â Â Surface Water Storage Â
3.18 Â Â Reservoirs Â
3.19 Â Â Losses from Storage Â
3.20 Â Â Impacts of Climate Change on Global Hydrology Â
Problems Â
References Â
Chapter 4 Alternative Sources of Water Supply Â
4.1 Â Water Conservation Â
4.2 Â Wastewater Reuse Â
4.3 Â Stormwater Reuse Â
4.4 Â Brackish and Saline Water Conversion Â
4.5 Â Interbasin Transfers Â
4.6 Â Other Relevant Technologies Â
Problems
References Â
Chapter 5 Water Use Trends and Forecasting Â
5.1 Â Water-Use Sectors Â
5.2 Â Factors Affecting Water Use Â
5.3 Â Water Use Trends Â
5.4 Â Population Â
5.5 Â Long-Term Water Use Forecasting Â
Problems Â
References Â
Chapter 6 Conveying and Distributing Water Â
Hydraulics Â
6.1 Â Introduction to Hydraulics Â
6.2 Â Uniform Flow Â
6.3 Â Gradually Varied Flow and Surface Profiles Â
6.4 Â Velocity Â
Water Distribution Systems Â
6.5 Â General Design Considerations Â
6.6 Â Types of Distribution Systems Â
6.7 Â Distribution System Components Â
6.8 Â Distribution System Configutations Â
Hydraulic Considerations Â
6.8 Â Hydraulic Design Â
Pressure Considerations Â
6.9 Â General Design Sequence Â
6.10 Â Â Distribution Reservoirs and Service Storage Â
Pumping Â
6.11 Â Â Pumping Head Â
6.12 Â Â Power Â
6.13 Â Â Cavitation Â
6.14 Â Â System Head Â
6.15 Â Â Pump Characteristics Â
6.16 Â Â Pump Curves Â
Problems Â
References Â
Chapter 7 Wastewater Collection and Stormwater Engineering Â
Design of Sanitary Sewers &n