Fluid Mechanics in SI Units, 2nd edition

Published by Pearson (March 4, 2020) © 2020

  • Russell C. Hibbeler
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For Fluid Mechanics courses found in Civil and Environmental, General Engineering, and Engineering Technology and Industrial Management departments.Fluid Mechanics is intended to provide a comprehensive guide to a full understanding of the theory and many applications of fluid mechanics. The text features many of the hallmark pedagogical aids unique to Hibbeler texts, including its student-friendly, clear organization. The text supports the development of student problem-solving skills through a large variety of problems, representing a broad range of engineering disciplines that stress practical, realistic situations encountered in professional practice, and provide varying levels of difficulty. The text offers flexibility in that basic principles are covered in chapters 1-6, and the remaining chapters can be covered in any sequence without the loss of continuity.
Updates to the 2nd Edition result from comments and suggestions from colleagues, reviewers in the teaching profession, and many of the author’s students, and include expanded topic coverage and new Example and Fundamental Problems intended to further students’ understanding of the theory and its applications.Pearson MasteringTM Engineering is not included. Students, if Pearson Mastering Engineering is a recommended/mandatory component of the course, please ask your instructor for the correct ISBN. Mastering Engineering should only be purchased when required by an instructor. Instructors, contact your Pearson representative for more information.
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This title is a Pearson Global Edition. The Editorial team at Pearson has worked closely with educators around the world to include content which is especially relevant to students outside the United States.

Introduce course concepts with a focus on problem solving and application

· The organization and approach of the text presents a structured method for introducing each new definition or concept, and to make the book a convenient resource for later reference and review. Each chapter is organized into well-defined sections that contain an explanation of specific topics, illustrative example problems, and, at the end of the chapter, a set of relevant homework problems.

· Procedures for Analysis is a unique feature that provides students with a logical and orderly method for applying theory and building problem-solving skills. The example problems are then solved using this outlined method in order to clarify its numerical application.

· EXPANDED! Topic Coverage. The material in Chapters 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 11 has enhanced discussion on some topics, including additional data in the tables in Chapters 10, 11, and 12.

· UPDATED! Rewriting of text material provides a further clarification of the material throughout the book either with an expanded discussion or by deleting material less relevant to a particular topic.

· Important Points provide a summary of the most important concepts in a section and highlights the most significant points that should be realized when applying the theory to solve problems.

· Photographs are used throughout the book to explain how the principles of fluid mechanics apply to real-world situations.

o NEW! Additional new photos and figures help the student obtain a better understanding of the subject matter.

· Alternative Coverage is possible. After coverage of the basic principles of Fluid Mechanics in Chapters 1-6, the remaining chapters may be presented in any sequence, without the loss of continuity. An asterisk indicates sections involving more advanced topics, and most of these topics are placed in the later chapters of the book.

· A rigorous Triple Accuracy Checking review of the 2nd Edition includes the author's review of all content, as well as the following individuals checking the text:

o Kai Beng Yap, a practicing engineer

o Kurt Norlin, Bittner Development Group

o Pavel Kolmakov and Vadim Semenenko at Competentum

The SI edition has been reviewed by three additional reviewers.

Help students think critically and put theory into practice

· End of Chapter Reviews provide each important point accompanied by the relevant equation and art from the chapter, providing students with a concise tool for reviewing chapter contents.

· Example Problems illustrate the application of fundamental theory to practical engineering problems and reflect problem-solving strategies discussed in associated Procedures for Analysis.

o EXPANDED! Many of the examples throughout the book have been expanded for clarification.

· Homework Problems depict realistic situations encountered in engineering practice. This realism is intended to both stimulate interest in the subject, and provide a means for developing the skills to reduce any problem from its physical description to a model or symbolic representation to which the principles of fluid mechanics may then be applied.

· Topic Coverage. The material in Chapters 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 11 has enhanced discussion on some topics, including additional data in the tables in Chapters 10, 11, and 12.

· Rewriting of text material provides a further clarification of the material throughout the book either with an expanded discussion or by deleting material that seemed not relevant to a particular topic.

· Additional new photos and figures help the student obtain a better understanding of the subject matter.

· Many of the examples throughout the book have been expanded for clarification.

· Fundamental Problems have been added to Chapter 10, Analysis and Design for Pipe Flow, to enhance the student’s understanding of the theory and its applications.

Pearson MasteringTM Engineering is not included. Students, if Pearson Mastering Engineering is a recommended/mandatory component of the course, please ask your instructor for the correct ISBN. Pearson Mastering Engineering should only be purchased when required by an instructor. Instructors, contact your Pearson representative for more information.

· Enhanced End-of-Chapter exercises offer wrong-answer feedback and hints as students work through problems taken directly from the book.

· Learning CatalyticsTM helps generate class discussion, guide lectures, and promote peer-to-peer learning with real-time analytics. As a student response tool, Learning Catalytics uses students’ smartphones, tablets, or laptops to engage them in more interactive tasks and thinking.

o NEW! Upload a full PowerPoint® deck for easy creation of slide questions.

NEW! Team names are no longer case sensitive.

1 Fundamental Concepts

1-1. Introduction

1-2. Characteristics of Matter

1-3. The International System of Units

1-4. Calculations

1-5. Problem Solving

1-6. Basic Fluid Properties

1-7. Viscosity

1-8. Viscosity Measurement

1-9. Vapor Pressure

1-10. Surface Tension and Capillarity

 

2 Fluid Statics

2-1. Pressure

2-2. Absolute and Gage Pressure

2-3. Static Pressure Variation

2-4. Pressure Variation for Incompressible

2-5. Pressure Variation for Compressible Fluids

2-6. Measurement of Static Pressure

2-7. Hydrostatic Forces on Plane Surfaces

2-8. Hydrostatic Forces on an Incline Plane or Curved Surface Determined by Projection

2-9. Buoyancy

2-10. Stability

2-11. Constant Accelerated Translation of a Liquid

2-12. Steady Rotation of a Liquid

 

3 Kinematics of Fluid Motion

3-1. Types of Flow Description

3-2. Types of Fluid Flow

3-3. Graphical Descriptions of Fluid Flow

3-4. Fluid Acceleration

3-5. Streamline Coordinates

3-6. The Reynolds Transport Theorem

 

4 Conservation of Mass

4-1. Rate of Flow and Average Velocity

4-2. Continuity Equation

 

5 Energy of Moving Fluids

5-1. Euler’s Equations of Motion

5-2. The Bernoulli Equation

5-3. Applications of Bernoulli’s Equation

5-4. Energy and the Hydraulic Gradient

5-5. The Energy Equation

 

6 Fluid Momentum

6-1. The Linear Momentum Equation

6-2. The Angular Momentum Equation

6-3. Propellers

6-4. Applications for Control Volumes Having Rectilinear Accelerated Motion

6-5. Turbojets

6-6. Rockets

 

7 Differential Fluid Flow

7-1. Differential Analysis

7-2. Kinematics of Differential Fluid Elements

7-3. Circulation and Vorticity

7-4. Conservation of Mass

7-5. Equations of Motion of a Fluid Particle

7-6. The Euler and Bernoulli Equations

7-7. The Stream Function

7-8. The Potential Function

7-9. Basic Two-Dimensional Flows

7-10.  Superposition of Flows

7-11. The Navier-Stokes Equations

7-12. Computational Fluid Dynamics

 

8 Dimensional Analysis and Similitude

8-1. Dimensional Analysis

8-2. Important Dimensionless Numbers

8-3. The Buckingham Pi Theorem

8-4. Similitude

 

9 Viscous Flow Within Enclosed Surfaces

9-1. Steady Laminar Flow between Parallel Plates

9-2. Navier-Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow Between Parallel Plates

9-3. Steady Laminar Flow Within A Smooth Pipe

9-3. Laminar and Turbulent Shear Stress Within a Smooth Pipe

9-4. Navier-Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow Within a Smooth Pipe

9-5. The Reynolds Number

9-6. Laminar and Turbulent Shear Stress Within a Smooth Pipe

9-7. Fully Developed Flow From an Entrance

9-8. Turbulent Flow Within a Smooth Pipe

 

10 Analysis and Design for Pipe Flow

10-1. Resistance to Flow in Rough Pipes

10-2. Losses Occurring From Pipe Fittings And Transitions

10-3. Single Pipeline Flow

10-4. Pipe Systems

10-5. Flow Measurement

 

11 Viscous Flow Over External Surfaces

11-1. The Concept of the Boundary Layer

11-2. Laminar Boundary Layers

11-3. The Momentum Integral Equation

11-4. Turbulent Boundary Layers 

11-5. Laminar and Turbulent Boundary Layers

11-6. Drag and Lift

11-7. Pressure Gradient Effects

11-8. The Drag Coefficient

11-9. Methods for Reducing Drag

11-10. Lift and Drag on an Airfoil

 

12 Turbomachine

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