Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations
Sum and Difference Identities
Problem 5.50b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionUse the identities for the cosine of a sum or difference to write each expression as a trigonometric function of θ alone.
cos(270° + θ)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Cosine of a Sum Identity
The cosine of a sum identity states that cos(A + B) = cos(A)cos(B) - sin(A)sin(B). This identity allows us to express the cosine of the sum of two angles in terms of the cosines and sines of those angles, which is essential for simplifying expressions involving angle sums.
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Reference Angles
Reference angles are the acute angles formed by the terminal side of an angle and the x-axis. For angles greater than 180°, such as 270°, understanding the reference angle helps in determining the cosine and sine values, as these values can be derived from the corresponding acute angle in the first quadrant.
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Unit Circle
The unit circle is a circle with a radius of one centered at the origin of a coordinate plane. It is a fundamental tool in trigonometry, as it provides a geometric interpretation of sine and cosine values for any angle, allowing for easy calculation of these functions based on the angle's position on the circle.
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