Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
7. Non-Right Triangles
Law of Cosines
Problem 7.1
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionCONCEPT PREVIEW Assume a triangle ABC has standard labeling.
a. Determine whether SAA, ASA, SSA, SAS, or SSS is given.
b. Determine whether the law of sines or the law of cosines should be used to begin solving the triangle.
a, b, and C
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Triangle Congruence Criteria
Triangle congruence criteria are rules that determine when two triangles are congruent, meaning they have the same size and shape. The main criteria include SAA (Side-Angle-Angle), ASA (Angle-Side-Angle), SSA (Side-Side-Angle), SAS (Side-Angle-Side), and SSS (Side-Side-Side). Understanding these criteria is essential for identifying the relationships between the sides and angles of triangle ABC.
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30-60-90 Triangles
Law of Sines
The Law of Sines relates the ratios of the lengths of sides of a triangle to the sines of its angles. It is particularly useful in cases where two angles and a non-included side (AAS or ASA) or two sides and a non-included angle (SSA) are known. This law helps in solving for unknown angles or sides when certain conditions are met.
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Intro to Law of Sines
Law of Cosines
The Law of Cosines is a formula that relates the lengths of the sides of a triangle to the cosine of one of its angles. It is especially useful when dealing with triangles where two sides and the included angle (SAS) or all three sides (SSS) are known. This law allows for the calculation of unknown angles or sides, making it a critical tool in triangle solving.
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