Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions
Graphs of Tangent and Cotangent Functions
Problem 4.15b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionGraph each function over a one-period interval. See Examples 1–3.
y = 2 tan x
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Periodicity of Trigonometric Functions
Trigonometric functions, such as tangent, are periodic, meaning they repeat their values in regular intervals. For the tangent function, the period is π, indicating that the function's values will repeat every π radians. Understanding periodicity is essential for graphing these functions accurately over specified intervals.
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Transformation of Functions
Transformations involve altering the basic shape of a function through vertical and horizontal shifts, stretches, or compressions. In the function y = 2 tan x, the coefficient '2' indicates a vertical stretch, which affects the amplitude of the graph. Recognizing how transformations impact the graph is crucial for accurate representation.
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Asymptotes in Tangent Functions
The tangent function has vertical asymptotes where the function is undefined, specifically at odd multiples of π/2 (e.g., π/2, 3π/2). These asymptotes indicate where the graph approaches infinity and are critical for understanding the behavior of the function. Identifying these points is essential for accurately graphing the function over a one-period interval.
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