Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
8. Vectors
Geometric Vectors
Problem 7.9a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionFind the magnitude and direction angle for each vector. Round angle measures to the nearest tenth, as necessary.
〈5, 7〉
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Magnitude of a Vector
The magnitude of a vector is a measure of its length or size, calculated using the formula √(x² + y²), where x and y are the vector's components. For the vector 〈5, 7〉, the magnitude represents the distance from the origin to the point (5, 7) in a Cartesian coordinate system.
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Direction Angle of a Vector
The direction angle of a vector is the angle formed between the vector and the positive x-axis, typically measured in degrees. It can be found using the tangent function, where the angle θ is calculated as θ = arctan(y/x). For the vector 〈5, 7〉, this angle indicates the vector's orientation in the plane.
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Rounding Angles
Rounding angles is the process of adjusting the angle measure to a specified degree of precision, often to the nearest tenth. This is important in trigonometry to provide clear and concise answers, especially when dealing with angles that may not be whole numbers. For example, if the calculated angle is 53.13 degrees, rounding to the nearest tenth would yield 53.1 degrees.
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