Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
7. Non-Right Triangles
Law of Cosines
3:40 minutes
Problem 16
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 13–16, find the area of the triangle having the given measurements. Round to the nearest square unit. a = 2 meters, b = 2 meters, c = 2 meters
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Triangle Area Formulas
The area of a triangle can be calculated using various formulas, depending on the information available. For triangles with known side lengths, Heron's formula is particularly useful. It states that the area can be found using the semi-perimeter and the lengths of the sides. For this triangle, since all sides are equal, the formula simplifies the calculation.
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Heron's Formula
Heron's formula allows for the calculation of the area of a triangle when the lengths of all three sides are known. It involves first calculating the semi-perimeter (s = (a + b + c) / 2) and then applying the formula: Area = √(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)). This method is particularly effective for non-right triangles, such as the equilateral triangle in this problem.
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Equilateral Triangle Properties
An equilateral triangle has all three sides of equal length and all angles measuring 60 degrees. This symmetry simplifies calculations, as the height can be derived from the side length. For an equilateral triangle with side length 'a', the area can also be calculated using the formula: Area = (√3/4) * a², which provides a quick way to find the area without using Heron's formula.
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