Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
9. Polar Equations
Convert Equations Between Polar and Rectangular Forms
3:18 minutes
Problem 5.57
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 49–58, convert each rectangular equation to a polar equation that expresses r in terms of θ.
y² = 6x
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Rectangular to Polar Coordinates
In polar coordinates, points are represented by a radius (r) and an angle (θ) rather than x and y coordinates. The conversion from rectangular to polar coordinates involves using the relationships x = r cos(θ) and y = r sin(θ). Understanding these relationships is essential for transforming equations from one coordinate system to another.
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Polar Equation Format
A polar equation typically expresses the radius r as a function of the angle θ. This format is crucial for analyzing curves and shapes in polar coordinates. When converting a rectangular equation, the goal is to isolate r on one side of the equation, allowing for a clear representation of the relationship between r and θ.
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Graphing Polar Equations
Graphing polar equations requires understanding how the angle θ affects the radius r. Each value of θ corresponds to a specific direction from the origin, and the value of r determines how far from the origin the point lies. Familiarity with how to interpret and plot these points is vital for visualizing the resulting polar equation.
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