Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations
Introduction to Trigonometric Identities
Problem 5.48c
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionGraph each expression and use the graph to make a conjecture, predicting what might be an identity. Then verify your conjecture algebraically.
csc x - cot x
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Cosecant and Cotangent Functions
The cosecant function, csc(x), is the reciprocal of the sine function, defined as csc(x) = 1/sin(x). The cotangent function, cot(x), is the reciprocal of the tangent function, defined as cot(x) = cos(x)/sin(x). Understanding these functions is crucial for analyzing the expression csc(x) - cot(x) and their behavior on a graph.
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Graphing Trigonometric Functions
Graphing trigonometric functions involves plotting their values over a specified interval, typically from 0 to 2π for periodic functions. Observing the graphs of csc(x) and cot(x) helps identify patterns, intersections, and potential identities. This visual representation is essential for making conjectures about relationships between trigonometric expressions.
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Verifying Trigonometric Identities
Verifying trigonometric identities requires algebraic manipulation to show that two expressions are equivalent. This often involves using fundamental identities, such as Pythagorean identities or reciprocal identities, to transform one side of the equation into the other. This process is vital for confirming conjectures made from the graph of csc(x) - cot(x).
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