Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
3. Unit Circle
Trigonometric Functions on the Unit Circle
Problem 67
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionConcept Check Work each problem. Find the equation of the line that passes through the origin and makes a 30Β° angle with the x-axis.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Slope of a Line
The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness and is calculated as the rise over run, or the change in y divided by the change in x. For a line that makes an angle ΞΈ with the positive x-axis, the slope can be determined using the tangent function: slope = tan(ΞΈ). In this case, with a 30Β° angle, the slope will be tan(30Β°), which is equal to 1/β3.
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Equation of a Line
The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is given by y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. Since the line passes through the origin, the y-intercept (b) is 0. Therefore, the equation simplifies to y = mx, where m is the slope calculated from the angle with the x-axis.
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Trigonometric Functions
Trigonometric functions relate angles to the ratios of sides in right triangles. The tangent function, in particular, is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side. Understanding how to use these functions is essential for determining the slope of a line based on the angle it makes with the x-axis, which is crucial for solving the problem.
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