Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations
Introduction to Trigonometric Identities
Problem 5.52a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionPerform each transformation. See Example 2.
Write sec x in terms of sin x.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Trigonometric Functions
Trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, and secant, relate angles to ratios of sides in right triangles. The secant function, denoted as sec(x), is defined as the reciprocal of the cosine function, specifically sec(x) = 1/cos(x). Understanding these functions is essential for transforming one function into another.
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Reciprocal Identities
Reciprocal identities are fundamental relationships in trigonometry that express one trigonometric function in terms of another. For instance, the secant function is the reciprocal of the cosine function. This identity allows us to rewrite sec(x) as 1/cos(x), which is crucial for expressing secant in terms of sine.
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Pythagorean Identities
Pythagorean Identity
The Pythagorean identity is a key relationship in trigonometry that states sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1. This identity can be rearranged to express cosine in terms of sine, specifically cos(x) = √(1 - sin²(x)). This relationship is useful when transforming sec(x) into a form that involves sin(x), facilitating the conversion process.
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