Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations
Introduction to Trigonometric Identities
3:05 minutes
Problem 19
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionBe sure that you've familiarized yourself with the second set of formulas presented in this section by working C5–C8 in the Concept and Vocabulary Check. In Exercises 9–22, express each sum or difference as a product. If possible, find this product's exact value. sin 75° + sin 15°
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Sum-to-Product Formulas
Sum-to-product formulas are trigonometric identities that express the sum or difference of two sine or cosine functions as a product. For example, the formula for the sum of sines states that sin(A) + sin(B) can be rewritten as 2 sin((A+B)/2) cos((A-B)/2). These formulas simplify calculations and are essential for transforming expressions in trigonometry.
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Exact Values of Trigonometric Functions
Exact values of trigonometric functions refer to the specific values of sine, cosine, and tangent for commonly used angles, such as 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°. Knowing these values allows for quick calculations and simplifications in trigonometric problems. For instance, sin(30°) = 1/2 and cos(60°) = 1/2 are exact values that can be used in various trigonometric identities.
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Angle Addition and Subtraction
Angle addition and subtraction formulas are used to find the sine, cosine, or tangent of the sum or difference of two angles. For example, sin(A + B) = sin(A)cos(B) + cos(A)sin(B) and sin(A - B) = sin(A)cos(B) - cos(A)sin(B). These formulas are crucial for breaking down complex angles into simpler components, facilitating easier calculations in trigonometric expressions.
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