Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
3:08 minutes
Problem 20a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionSolve each problem. See Examples 1 and 2. Distance Traveled by a Ship A ship travels 55 km on a bearing of 27° and then travels on a bearing of 117° for 140 km. Find the distance from the starting point to the ending point.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Bearings
Bearings are a way of describing direction using angles measured clockwise from the north. In this problem, the ship's path is defined by two bearings: 27° and 117°. Understanding how to interpret these angles is crucial for visualizing the ship's movement on a coordinate plane and for calculating the resultant distance.
Law of Cosines
The Law of Cosines is a formula used to find the lengths of sides or angles in a triangle when two sides and the included angle are known. In this scenario, after determining the angle between the two paths traveled by the ship, the Law of Cosines can be applied to find the distance from the starting point to the ending point, which is the third side of the triangle formed.
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Vector Addition
Vector addition involves combining two or more vectors to determine a resultant vector. In this problem, the ship's journey can be represented as two vectors based on the distances traveled and their respective bearings. By breaking these vectors into their components and adding them, one can find the overall displacement from the starting point to the ending point.
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