Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
3. Unit Circle
Defining the Unit Circle
Problem 3.37a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionFind the angular speed ω for each of the following.
a wind turbine with blades turning at a rate of 15 revolutions per minute
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Angular Speed
Angular speed, denoted by ω, measures how quickly an object rotates around a central point, typically expressed in radians per second. It is calculated by the formula ω = θ/t, where θ is the angle in radians and t is the time in seconds. Understanding angular speed is crucial for converting between different units of rotational motion, such as revolutions per minute (RPM) to radians per second.
Conversion of Units
To solve problems involving angular speed, it is often necessary to convert units. For instance, converting revolutions per minute to radians per second involves using the fact that one revolution equals 2π radians. The conversion formula is ω (rad/s) = RPM × (2π rad/1 rev) × (1 min/60 s), which allows for a seamless transition between different measurement systems.
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Revolutions per Minute (RPM)
Revolutions per minute (RPM) is a unit of rotational speed that indicates how many complete turns an object makes in one minute. In the context of a wind turbine, knowing the RPM helps in determining the efficiency and performance of the turbine. It is essential to understand how to interpret and manipulate this unit to find the corresponding angular speed in radians per second.
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