Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
7. Non-Right Triangles
Law of Sines
Problem 6.31
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionApply the law of sines to the following: a = √5, c = 2√5, A = 30°. What is the value of sin C? What is the measure of C? Based on its angle measures, what kind of triangle is triangle ABC?
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Law of Sines
The Law of Sines states that in any triangle, the ratio of the length of a side to the sine of its opposite angle is constant. This can be expressed as a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C). It is particularly useful for solving triangles when given two angles and one side or two sides and a non-included angle.
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Sine Function
The sine function is a fundamental trigonometric function defined for an angle in a right triangle as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. It is crucial for calculating the angles and sides of triangles using the Law of Sines, as it helps determine the values of angles based on the lengths of the sides.
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Types of Triangles
Triangles can be classified based on their angles: acute (all angles less than 90°), right (one angle exactly 90°), and obtuse (one angle greater than 90°). Understanding the type of triangle is essential for determining its properties and solving related problems, especially when using the Law of Sines to find unknown angles.
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