Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
0. Review of College Algebra
Basics of Graphing
Problem 51
Textbook Question
In the following exercises, (a) find the center-radius form of the equation of each circle described, and (b) graph it. See Examples 5 and 6. center (0, 0), radius 6
![](/channels/images/assetPage/verifiedSolution.png)
1
<b>Step 1:</b> Recall the standard form of the equation of a circle, which is \((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2\), where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle and \(r\) is the radius.
<b>Step 2:</b> Substitute the given center \((0, 0)\) into the equation. This means \(h = 0\) and \(k = 0\).
<b>Step 3:</b> Substitute the given radius \(6\) into the equation. This means \(r = 6\).
<b>Step 4:</b> Write the equation of the circle using the values from Steps 2 and 3: \((x - 0)^2 + (y - 0)^2 = 6^2\).
<b>Step 5:</b> Simplify the equation to get the center-radius form: \(x^2 + y^2 = 36\).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Center-Radius Form of a Circle
The center-radius form of a circle's equation is expressed as (x - h)² + (y - k)² = r², where (h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius. This format allows for easy identification of the circle's center and radius, facilitating both algebraic manipulation and graphical representation.
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Introduction to the Unit Circle
Graphing a Circle
Graphing a circle involves plotting its center on a coordinate plane and using the radius to determine the points that lie on the circle. From the center, you can move r units in all directions (up, down, left, right) to mark key points, which helps in sketching the circular shape accurately.
Recommended video:
Introduction to the Unit Circle
Distance Formula
The distance formula, derived from the Pythagorean theorem, calculates the distance between two points in a plane. It is given by d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²). This concept is essential for understanding how the radius defines the circle's boundary relative to its center.
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Quadratic Formula
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