Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
3. Unit Circle
Trigonometric Functions on the Unit Circle
2:31 minutes
Problem 28c
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionWrite each function in terms of its cofunction. Assume all angles involved are acute angles. See Example 2. cos(θ + 20°)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Cofunction Identities
Cofunction identities relate the trigonometric functions of complementary angles. For acute angles, the sine of an angle is equal to the cosine of its complement, and vice versa. This means sin(θ) = cos(90° - θ) and cos(θ) = sin(90° - θ). Understanding these identities is crucial for rewriting functions in terms of their cofunctions.
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Cofunction Identities
Angle Addition Formulas
The angle addition formulas allow us to express the sine and cosine of the sum of two angles in terms of the sines and cosines of the individual angles. For example, cos(θ + φ) = cos(θ)cos(φ) - sin(θ)sin(φ). These formulas are essential for simplifying expressions involving sums of angles, such as cos(θ + 20°).
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Quadratic Formula
Acute Angles
Acute angles are angles that measure less than 90 degrees. In trigonometry, the properties and values of trigonometric functions are often defined specifically for acute angles, as they yield positive values for sine and cosine. Recognizing that the angles involved are acute helps in applying the appropriate identities and formulas without concern for negative values or undefined expressions.
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Drawing Angles in Standard Position
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