The term _____ refers to the mental activity that takes place in the brain when a person is processing information, and includes things such as problem solving, communication, and organization of material.

• A. cognition
• B. rumination
• C. brain scanning
• D. mental imaging

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Begin by understanding the context of the question, which is about mental activities related to processing information.
2. Identify key activities mentioned: problem solving, communication, and organization of material.
3. Consider the definitions of each term provided as options: cognition, rumination, brain scanning, and mental imaging.
4. Cognition is a broad term that encompasses all mental activities related to processing information, including problem solving, communication, and organization.
5. Conclude that the term that best fits the description of mental activities involved in processing information is 'cognition'.