In the study of human development, the term 'nature' generally refers to

• A. observable traits.
• B. the influence of the environment on personality, physical growth, intellectual growth, and social interactions.
• C. DNA molecules.
• D. the influence of our inherited characteristics on our personality, physical growth, intellectual growth, and social interactions.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the context of the term 'nature' in psychology, which is often discussed in the nature vs. nurture debate.
2. Recognize that 'nature' refers to the genetic or hereditary factors that influence who we are—from our physical appearance to our personality characteristics.
3. Differentiate 'nature' from 'nurture,' which involves environmental variables that impact our development, such as our upbringing, culture, and experiences.
4. Identify that in the context of human development, 'nature' specifically pertains to the influence of inherited characteristics on various aspects of growth and behavior.
5. Conclude that the correct interpretation of 'nature' in this context is the influence of our inherited characteristics on our personality, physical growth, intellectual growth, and social interactions.