In Erik Erikson's view, unfinished issues of identity lead to _____ in young adulthood.

• A. stagnation
• B. isolation
• C. identity crisis
• D. egocentrism

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which outlines eight stages that individuals go through from infancy to adulthood. Each stage presents a crisis that must be resolved for healthy psychological development.
2. Focus on the fifth stage, 'Identity vs. Role Confusion,' which occurs during adolescence. This stage is crucial for developing a sense of personal identity and direction in life.
3. Recognize that unresolved issues in the 'Identity vs. Role Confusion' stage can lead to difficulties in the subsequent stage, 'Intimacy vs. Isolation,' which occurs in young adulthood.
4. In the 'Intimacy vs. Isolation' stage, individuals face the challenge of forming intimate relationships with others. Successfully resolving this stage results in strong relationships, while failure leads to feelings of isolation.
5. Conclude that, according to Erikson, unfinished issues of identity from the previous stage can lead to isolation in young adulthood, as individuals struggle to form meaningful connections without a clear sense of self.