_________ and colleagues have suggested a modification of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs that incorporates aspects of evolutionary biology, anthropology, and psychology.

• A. Carol Dweck
• B. Sarah Wachter
• C. Richard Lehman
• D. Douglas Kenrick

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the original concept: Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a psychological theory that prioritizes human needs in a pyramid structure, starting from basic physiological needs to self-actualization.
2. Understand the modification: The modification suggested by Douglas Kenrick and colleagues incorporates evolutionary biology, anthropology, and psychology, suggesting that human needs are influenced by evolutionary pressures.
3. Explore the interdisciplinary approach: This modification implies that human needs are not only psychological but also shaped by biological and cultural evolution, providing a more comprehensive understanding of human motivation.
4. Consider the implications: By integrating these disciplines, the modified hierarchy may offer insights into how human needs have evolved over time and how they interact with cultural and biological factors.
5. Reflect on the significance: This approach highlights the importance of considering multiple perspectives in understanding complex psychological theories, emphasizing the dynamic nature of human needs.