Gabriella has the ability to look quickly at a page in a book, then focus on a blank piece of paper and "read" the words from the image of the page that still linger in his sensory memory. Gabriella's ability is an example of

• A. echoic memory.
• B. short-term memory.
• C. eidetic imagery.
• D. sensory memory.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of sensory memory: Sensory memory is the shortest-term element of memory. It is the ability to retain impressions of sensory information after the original stimuli have ended.
2. Differentiate between types of sensory memory: Sensory memory includes iconic memory (visual) and echoic memory (auditory). Iconic memory is the visual sensory memory register pertaining to the visual domain and a fast-decaying store of visual information.
3. Define eidetic imagery: Eidetic imagery, often referred to as photographic memory, is the ability to recall images, sounds, or objects in memory with high precision for a few minutes without using mnemonics.
4. Relate Gabriella's ability to eidetic imagery: Gabriella's ability to 'read' words from an image of a page that lingers in her sensory memory is an example of eidetic imagery, as it involves recalling visual information with high precision.
5. Clarify why other options are incorrect: Echoic memory pertains to auditory information, not visual. Short-term memory involves holding information temporarily for processing, not the immediate recall of detailed images. Sensory memory is a broader category that includes both iconic and echoic memory, but Gabriella's specific ability aligns with eidetic imagery.