According to Joe LeDoux's research, it is possible that people with emotional disorders may be processing stimuli mainly through the _____ route, resulting in difficulty or inability to control emotions or override fears.

• A. cortical
• B. subcortical
• C. pituitary
• D. sympathetic nervous system

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the context: Joe LeDoux's research focuses on how the brain processes emotional stimuli, particularly the pathways involved in emotional responses.
2. Identify the key terms: The problem mentions 'emotional disorders' and 'processing stimuli,' which are central to understanding the pathways involved in emotional regulation.
3. Recognize the pathways: The brain processes emotional stimuli through two main routes - the cortical route, which involves higher-level processing in the cerebral cortex, and the subcortical route, which involves more primitive, automatic responses.
4. Consider the implications: In emotional disorders, individuals may rely more on the subcortical route, which is faster and less conscious, leading to difficulties in controlling emotions or overriding fears.
5. Connect to the options: The subcortical route is the one that aligns with the description of processing stimuli in a way that results in difficulty controlling emotions, as it bypasses the more deliberate processing of the cortical route.