According to the humanistic perspective, internal conflict can be avoided by

• A. having a realistic view of one's real self.
• B. bringing all of the four humors into balance.
• C. using defense mechanisms.
• D. having a high expectancy for success.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the humanistic perspective: This psychological approach emphasizes personal growth, self-actualization, and the realization of one's potential. It focuses on the individual's subjective experience and the importance of having a realistic self-concept.
2. Identify the concept of internal conflict: In psychology, internal conflict refers to the struggle occurring within a person's mind, often involving competing desires, needs, or values.
3. Consider the role of self-concept in the humanistic perspective: A realistic view of one's real self is crucial in this approach. It involves understanding and accepting one's true nature, strengths, and limitations, which can help reduce internal conflict.
4. Evaluate the options provided: Analyze each option in the context of the humanistic perspective. Bringing the four humors into balance is related to ancient Greek medicine, not humanistic psychology. Using defense mechanisms is a concept from psychoanalytic theory, and having a high expectancy for success is more related to cognitive theories.
5. Conclude with the most aligned option: Based on the humanistic perspective, having a realistic view of one's real self is the most effective way to avoid internal conflict, as it aligns with the emphasis on self-awareness and personal growth.