Which part of the brain is associated with emotions, such as fear and pleasure, in both humans and animals?

• A. Hypothalamus
• B. Cerebral cortex
• C. Amygdala
• D. Cerebellum

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the key function of each brain part mentioned: Hypothalamus, Cerebral cortex, Amygdala, and Cerebellum.
2. Understand that the Hypothalamus is involved in regulating bodily functions such as temperature and hunger, not primarily emotions.
3. Recognize that the Cerebral cortex is responsible for higher-order brain functions like thought and action, but not specifically emotions.
4. Learn that the Amygdala is a part of the limbic system and is crucial for processing emotions such as fear and pleasure.
5. Note that the Cerebellum is mainly involved in motor control and coordination, not emotional processing.