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Work From Electric Force definitions
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Electric Force
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Electric Force
A conservative force that acts between charged particles, influencing their motion and potential energy.
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Terms in this set (15)
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Electric Force
A conservative force that acts between charged particles, influencing their motion and potential energy.
Potential Energy
Energy stored due to an object's position in an electric field, changing as the object moves.
Work-Energy Theorem
States that work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.
Conservative Force
A force where the work done is path-independent and related to potential energy changes.
Point Charge
An idealized charge with negligible size, used to simplify electric field and force calculations.
Potential Difference
The difference in electric potential between two points, influencing the work done on a charge.
Uniform Electric Field
A field where the electric force is constant in magnitude and direction across a region.
Path Independence
Characteristic of conservative forces where work depends only on initial and final positions.
Coulomb's Constant
A proportionality constant in electrostatics, denoted as k, used in calculating electric forces.
Kinetic Energy
Energy of an object due to its motion, affected by work done by electric forces.
Electric Potential
The work done per unit charge in bringing a charge from infinity to a point in space.
Displacement
The change in position of a charge in an electric field, affecting the work done.
Cosine Theta
The cosine of the angle between force and displacement, used in calculating work.
Nano Coulomb
A unit of electric charge equal to 10^-9 coulombs, often used in small charge calculations.
Micro Coulomb
A unit of electric charge equal to 10^-6 coulombs, used in measuring small charges.