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Heat Transfer definitions
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Conduction
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Conduction
Transfer of heat through direct contact between substances at different temperatures.
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Terms in this set (15)
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Conduction
Transfer of heat through direct contact between substances at different temperatures.
Convection
Indirect heat transfer via fluid movement, driven by temperature differences and buoyancy.
Radiation
Indirect heat transfer through electromagnetic waves emitted by objects.
Thermal Conductivity
A material's ability to conduct heat, denoted by 'k', influencing heat transfer rate.
Heat Current
Rate of heat transfer per second, often measured in watts.
Blackbody
An idealized object that emits maximum thermal radiation at a given temperature.
Emissivity
A measure of how closely a material emits thermal radiation compared to a blackbody.
Stefan-Boltzmann Law
Describes radiative heat transfer, stating power radiated is proportional to temperature to the fourth power.
Radiance
Power emitted per unit area from an object's surface, measured in watts per square meter.
Intensity
Power per unit area received at a distance from the emitting source.
Reservoir
An infinite source or sink of heat that maintains constant temperature despite heat exchange.
Electromagnetic Waves
Waves of electric and magnetic fields, including visible light, that transfer energy.
Wavelength
The distance between successive peaks of a wave, influencing its color in visible light.
Frequency
The number of wave cycles per second, determining the color of light.
Vines Displacement Law
Relates the peak emission wavelength of a blackbody to its temperature.