22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS

Provide the IUPAC name for the following compound. 

Provide the IUPAC name for the following compound. 

Without looking them up, rank the following compounds in decreasing order of acidity. These examples represent large classes of compounds that differ widely in acidity.

water, ethanol, 2-chloroethanol, tert-butyl alcohol, ammonia, sulfuric acid, hexane, hex-1-yne, acetic acid

Draw the structures of the following carboxylic acids.

(e) trans-2-methylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid

(f) 2,3-dimethylfumaric acid

(g) m-chlorobenzoic acid

(h) 3-methylphthalic acid

Name the following carboxylic acids (when possible, give both a common name and a systematic name).

(d) <IMAGE>

(e) <IMAGE>

(f) <IMAGE>

(••) The following carboxylic acids were named incorrectly. Provide the correct name.

b. 6-bromocyclohexane carboxylic acid

Draw the structures of the following compounds:

(a) tert-butylamine

(b) a-aminopropionaldehyde

(c) 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine