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Decarboxylation Mechanism

22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS / Decarboxylation Mechanism / Problem 4

Metal ions can increase the rate of decarboxylation for certain compounds. Explain how this catalysis occurs.

A

Metal ions catalyzes decarboxylation by performing a nucleophilic attack to the leaving CO₂.

B

Metal ions catalyzes decarboxylation by forming a complex with CO₂, making it easier to remove.

C

Metal ions catalyzes decarboxylation by facilitating easier delocalization of the electrons left when CO₂ is removed.

D

Metal ions catalyzes decarboxylation by facilitating easier delocalization of the electrons when CO₂ is added.

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