Basicity of Aromatic Heterocycles
18. Aromaticity / Basicity of Aromatic Heterocycles / Problem 3
Urocanic acid is an intermediate in the catabolism of histidine.
![Structure of urocanic acid with labeled basic and not basic nitrogens.](https://lightcat-files.s3.amazonaws.com/problem_images/7f0cb1fa5e08a2f6-1674661217341.jpg)
(a) Determine which nitrogen of urocanic acid is basic and which one is not.
(b) Using resonance forms, show how the protonated form of urocanic acid is a particularly stable cation.
(c) Draw the structures of urocanic acid showing protonation at the basic nitrogen and then deprotonation of the other nitrogen.
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