Use the following choices to answer questions 7 and 8. a. Animalia b. Fungi c. Plantae d. Bacillota (gram-positive bacteria) e. Pseudomonadota (gram-negative bacteria)
Into which group would you place a multicellular organism that has a mouth and lives inside the human liver?
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Identify the characteristics of the organism in question: it is multicellular, has a mouth, and lives inside the human liver.
Consider the options provided: Animalia, Fungi, Plantae, Bacillota (gram-positive bacteria), and Pseudomonadota (gram-negative bacteria).
Recall that Animalia includes multicellular organisms that are heterotrophic and often have specialized structures such as a mouth.
Recognize that Fungi and Plantae are not typically associated with having a mouth or living inside the human liver.
Understand that Bacillota and Pseudomonadota are bacterial groups, which are generally unicellular and do not have a mouth.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Multicellularity
Multicellularity refers to organisms composed of multiple cells that work together to perform various functions. This characteristic is a defining feature of several kingdoms, including Animalia and Fungi. Multicellular organisms often exhibit specialized cells and tissues, allowing for complex structures and functions, such as the presence of a mouth in animals.
Animalia is one of the major kingdoms of life, encompassing multicellular organisms that are typically heterotrophic, meaning they obtain their food by consuming other organisms. Members of this kingdom possess specialized structures, such as a mouth for ingestion, and are characterized by their ability to move at some stage of their life cycle. The question specifically mentions a multicellular organism with a mouth, suggesting it belongs to this kingdom.
Parasitism is a type of symbiotic relationship where one organism, the parasite, benefits at the expense of another, the host. In the context of the question, the organism living inside the human liver likely exhibits parasitic behavior, as it resides within a host organism and may derive nutrients from it. Understanding this relationship is crucial for identifying the organism's ecological role and its classification.