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Multiple Choice
If a nation imposes a tariff on an imported good, it will increase
A
The domestic quantity demanded
B
The domestic quantity supplied
C
The quantity imported from abroad
D
All of the above
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a tariff: A tariff is a tax imposed by a government on imported goods. It is designed to increase the cost of imports, making them less competitive compared to domestic products.
Analyze the effect of a tariff on domestic quantity demanded: When a tariff is imposed, the price of the imported good increases. As a result, consumers may demand less of the imported good and more of the domestic substitute, potentially decreasing the domestic quantity demanded of the imported good.
Examine the effect on domestic quantity supplied: With the increase in price due to the tariff, domestic producers may find it more profitable to increase their production, leading to an increase in the domestic quantity supplied.
Consider the impact on the quantity imported from abroad: The higher price of imported goods due to the tariff typically leads to a decrease in the quantity imported, as consumers switch to domestic alternatives.
Conclude by evaluating the overall effects: A tariff generally leads to an increase in domestic quantity supplied, a decrease in the quantity imported, and potentially a decrease in domestic quantity demanded of the imported good, depending on the elasticity of demand.