Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Genetics51m
- 2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
- 3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
- 4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
- 5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
- 6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
- 7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
- 8. DNA Replication1h 10m
- 9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
- 10. Transcription1h 0m
- 11. Translation58m
- 12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
- 13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
- 14. Genetic Control of Development44m
- 15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
- 16. Transposable Elements47m
- 17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
- 18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- 19. Cancer Genetics29m
- 20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
- 21. Population Genetics50m
- 22. Evolutionary Genetics29m
2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance
Inheritance in Diploids and Haploids
2:12 minutes
Problem 5b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn diploid yeast strains, sporulation and subsequent meiosis can produce haploid ascospores, which may fuse to reestablish diploid cells. When ascospores from a segregational petite strain fuse with those of a normal wild-type strain, the diploid zygotes are all normal. Following meiosis, ascospores are petite and normal. Is the segregational petite phenotype inherited as a dominant or a recessive trait?
Verified Solution
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above
Video duration:
2mPlay a video:
Was this helpful?
Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Diploid and Haploid Cells
Diploid cells contain two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, while haploid cells have only one set. In yeast, diploid strains can undergo meiosis to produce haploid ascospores, which are essential for understanding the inheritance patterns of traits, such as the segregational petite phenotype.
Recommended video:
Guided course
27:36
Diploid Genetics
Sporulation and Meiosis
Sporulation is the process by which yeast cells undergo meiosis to form spores, allowing for genetic variation and reproduction. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes are separated, leading to the formation of haploid ascospores. This process is crucial for analyzing how traits are passed on and whether they exhibit dominant or recessive inheritance.
Recommended video:
Guided course
05:30
Meiosis Overview
Dominant and Recessive Traits
In genetics, a dominant trait is one that is expressed in the phenotype even when only one copy of the allele is present, while a recessive trait requires two copies to be expressed. Understanding whether the segregational petite phenotype is dominant or recessive is key to predicting the outcomes of crosses between different yeast strains and their offspring.
Recommended video:
Guided course
04:37
Variations on Dominance
Watch next
Master Diploid Genetics with a bite sized video explanation from Kylia Goodner
Start learningRelated Videos
Related Practice